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BASIC INFORMATION
1. What is the lawsuit about?(top)
Bextra was approved for marketing and sale in the United States on November 16,
2001, and was withdrawn from the market on April 7, 2005. Celebrex was approved for
marketing and sale on December 31, 1998 and remains on the market. On July 29, 2005,
the Celebrex label was amended to add a black box warning that the federal Food
& Drug ("FDA") Administration determined should be added to the labels for all NSAIDs regarding
gastrointestinal and cardiovascular risks.
The lawsuit claims:
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a)
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That Pfizer falsely marketed Bextra and Celebrex as having benefits greater than
"non-selective" Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or
naproxen, when no such benefits had been established;
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b)
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That the marketing of Bextra and Celebrex was inconsistent with their FDA-approved labels; and
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c)
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That this allegedly false marketing caused plaintiffs to pay a greater price for
Bextra and/or Celebrex instead of less expensive alternative NSAIDs or no medication
at all.
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Pfizer denies any wrongdoing. It asserts that its marketing practices were truthful
and not misleading, and conformed to the FDA-approved label that described benefits
of Bextra and Celebrex not offered by other, and less expensive, pain medications.
Pfizer is settling this lawsuit to avoid the costs and distraction of continued
litigation.
2. Why is this a class action? (top)
In a class action lawsuit, one or more people called"class representatives" sue
on behalf of people who have similar claims. The people together are a"class" or
"class members." A court must determine if a lawsuit should proceed as a class action.
If it does, a trial then decides the lawsuit for everyone in the class.
Sometimes, the parties may settle without a trial. The Parties here have agreed
to a Settlement that includes a national Class of consumers who paid towards
the purchase of these drugs.
3. Why is there asettlement?(top)
A settlement is an agreement between a plaintiff and a defendant following
extended negotiation. Settlements conclude litigation but this does not mean that
the court has ruled in favor of the plaintiff or the defendant. A settlement allows
both parties to avoid the cost and risk of a trial and permits both parties to establish
a just, fair and final resolution that is best for all involved. The class representatives
and their attorneys decide that a settlement is the best result for all class members
and the court is asked to approve the settlement as fair, reasonable and adequate.
The Court approved the Settlement and Pfizer is no longer legally
responsible for the claims made in this lawsuit. The lawyers representing the Class
(“Class Counsel") and Pfizer have engaged in extensive, arms-length negotiations
regarding the issues presented in this lawsuit and the possible terms of a settlement.
The Parties want to settle the claims in this lawsuit and Class Counsel believes
the Settlement is fair, reasonable and adequate and in the best interests
of the Class.
4. Who is a Class Member? (top)
Generally speaking, you are a member of the Class if, on or before July 29, 2005,
you paid (or are obligated to pay) for Bextra and/or Celebrex.
The Class contains three Subclasses:
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(1)
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All consumers who paid for prescriptions of Bextra or both Bextra and Celebrex
(“Bextra Subclass").
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(2)
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All consumers who paid for prescriptions of Celebrex, but not Bextra, prior
to July 29, 2005 (“Celebrex Subclass").
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(3)
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All Third-Party Payors who reimbursed or paid for Bextra and/or Celebrex
(“TPP Subclass").
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This Notice involves the Settlement for consumers (Bextra Subclass and
Celebrex Subclass). The Notice for the TPP Subclass is available from the Claims
Administrator.
There are a number of people who are not included in the Class. These people include:
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the Defendants and their present or former, direct and indirect, parents, subsidiaries,
divisions, partners and affiliates;
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the United States government, its officers, agents, agencies and departments; the
States of the United States and their respective officers, agents, agencies and
departments; and all other local governments and their officers, agents, agencies
and departments; and
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any consumer who has released her/his claims against Pfizer related to Celebrex
and/or Bextra.
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5. How do I know if I am included in the settlement?(top)
Unless you excluded yourself, you are a Class Member and you are included in the
Settlement if you paid for all or part of the price of Bextra and/or
Celebrex on or before July 29, 2005.
BENEFITS OF THE SETTLEMENT – WHAT YOU GET
6. What does the settlement provide?(top)
Pfizer will pay $89 million to settle the lawsuit. All costs associated with notice
and administration, attorneys’ fees and litigation costs, and compensation to the
named class representatives for time spent providing documents and testimony in
connection with this case will be paid from the Settlement Amount. All aspects of
this Settlement, including payment of these fees and costs, are subject
to approval by the Court.
Under the Agreement, 70% of the net Settlement Amount will be designated to satisfy
the claims of TPPs. This division was negotiated between attorneys representing
TPPs and attorneys representing consumers. The remaining 30% of the net Settlement
Amount will be designated for the purpose of paying consumer claims.
Bextra Subclass
The Bextra Subclass includes consumers that paid for either Bextra prescriptions
only or both Bextra and Celebrex prescriptions. Bextra Subclass Members must be
willing to accept a settlement award based on their payments for Bextra in exchange
for release of all claims for both Bextra and Celebrex.
Celebrex Subclass
The Celebrex Subclass includes consumers who paid for prescriptions of Celebrex,
but not Bextra, on or before July 29, 2005. The Celebrex claims include substantial
additional obstacles above the obstacles faced by Bextra claims. These obstacles
include that Celebrex is still on the market and many consumers continue to pay
for it. These factors and others make the potential for recovery for Celebrex claims
significantly less than the Bextra claims.
Division of Settlement Amount Among Subclasses
Attorneys representing the different consumer Subclasses estimated that the relative
strength of Bextra claims versus Celebrex claims is 4 to 1 respectively. To reach
this number, the attorneys compared what they believed were Bextra and Celebrex
claims’ chances of success as compared to each other. The major issues that were
considered were:
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a)
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Pfizer’s representations regarding the GI superiority, CV superiority, and efficacy
superiority of each drug compared to other NSAIDs,
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b)
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Alleged off-label marketing of Bextra for acute pain,
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c)
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The status of each drug on the market (Bextra was withdrawn whereas Celebrex remains
on the market), and
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d)
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Sales data following withdrawals of similar drugs from the market.
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The consumer attorneys selected these as the major issues and determined their comparative
impacts on the potential recovery for each claim without input from the Court or
from Pfizer. Based on this analysis, of the 30% consumer share of the total Settlement
Amount, Bextra Subclass members will receive 24% and Celebrex Subclass members will
receive 6%.
7. How do I file a claim?(top)
**Even though the deadline to file claims has passed we still urge consumer to file
claims even past the deadline**
You can submit a Claim Form online by clicking here
now. If submitting the Claim Form online, it must be submitted by December 18,
2009.
Or you can submit a paper Claim Form. You must
fill out the Claim Form and submit it to the Claims Administrator, postmarked by December 18, 2009, and addressed to:
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Bextra and Celebrex Claims Administrator
c/o Rust Consulting, Inc.
P.O. Box 24675
West Palm Beach, FL 33416
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8. How much will I get?(top)
How much you receive from this Settlement depends on the volume and amount
of claims submitted by other Class Members. You will receive your pro rata share
of the total available for distribution to your respective consumer Subclass, but
no more than the amount of your claim.
REMAINING IN THE CLASS
9. What claims am I giving up?(top)
The Settlement is approved, generally speaking you gave up any right
you may otherwise have to sue Pfizer related to any claims made or that could have
been made in this lawsuit.
Specifically, you release any claim relating to the purchase, price, payment, reimbursement,
use, prescription, marketing, manufacture, distribution, sale, promotion, research,
design, development, supply and/or ingestion of Celebrex and/or Bextra during the
Class Period that Class Members ever had, currently have, or may subsequently have
in any capacity against Pfizer and/or Pfizer’s associated or affiliated companies.
This means that you cannot sue Pfizer for money damages or other relief of any nature
whatsoever arising out of any conduct, events or transactions concerning Bextra
or Celebrex that have been alleged or that could have been alleged in any litigation.
This includes claims whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, contingent
or non-contingent. All claims will be released forever whether or not the facts
were concealed or hidden, without regard to the subsequent discovery or existence
of such different or additional facts.
10. What entities am I releasing?(top)
The Released Entities include: Pfizer Inc., its parent companies, subsidiaries,
and affiliates, and their past, present and future officers, directors, trustees,
employees, agents, attorneys, shareholders, predecessors, successors and assigns.
EXCLUSION FROM THE SETTLEMENT
11. Is it possible to exclude myself from the Settlement? (top)
**The exclusion deadline has
passed therefore you may longer
exclude yourself**
OBJECTING TO OR COMMENTING ON THE SETTLEMENT
12. May I object to, or comment on, the Settlement?(top)
**The Deadline has passed therefore you may no longer object or comment on the settlement**
13. What is the difference between objecting to the Settlement and excluding
myself from the Settlement?(top)
An objection to the Settlement is made when you wish to remain a Class Member and
be subject to the Settlement but disagree with some aspect of the Settlement. An
objection allows your views to be heard in Court. In contrast, exclusion means that
you are no longer a Class Member and ultimately do not want to be subject to the
Settlement’s terms and conditions. Once excluded, you lose any right to object to
the Settlement or to the attorneys’ fees because the case no longer affects you.
THE LAWYERS REPRESENTING YOU
14. Do I have a lawyer representing my interests in this case?(top)
Yes. The Court has appointed the following law firm to represent you and other Class
Members:
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Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP
1301 Fifth Avenue, Suite 2900
Seattle, WA 98101
www.hbsslaw.com
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15. How will the lawyers be compensated?(top)
The lawyers who were appointed by the Court to represent you in this lawsuit are
called Class Counsel. You will not be charged personally for these lawyers, but
they will ask the Court to award them a fee of up to 30 % of the Settlement Amount.
In addition, Class Counsel will request reimbursement of the expenses and costs
associated with litigation of this case. The fee will be paid out of the $89 million
Settlement Amount as will any reimbursement of litigation costs and expenses awarded
by the Court. This may also include incentive awards to the plaintiffs. More information
about Class Counsel and their experience is available at the website listed above.
16. Should I get my own lawyer?(top)
You don’t need to hire your own lawyer. However, if you want your own lawyer to
speak for you or appear in Court, you must file a Notice of Appearance. (See
Question 19.) If you hire a lawyer to appear for you in this case, that
will be at your own expense.
THE COURT’S FINAL APPROVAL HEARING
17. When and where will the Court decide on whether to grant final approval of the
settlement?(top)
**The Court Granted Final Approval of the Settlement on October 9, 2009.**
18. Must I attend the Final Approval Hearing?(top)
The Final Approval Hearing took place on October 9, 2009
19. May I speak at the Final Approval Hearing?(top)
The Final Approval Hearing took place on October 9, 2009
GETTING MORE INFORMATION
20. Where do I obtain more information?(top)
More details are in the Complaints filed by Class Counsel,
the Answers filed by Defendants, and the other legal documents that have been filed with the Court
in this lawsuit. These documents include the Settlement Agreement
and Release, which sets forth in great detail the Settlement’s
provisions. You can look at and copy these legal documents at any time during regular
office hours at the Office of the Clerk of Court, United States District Court,
Northern District of California, San Francisco Division, 450 Golden Gate Avenue,
16th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94102.
In addition, if you have any questions about the lawsuit or this Notice, you may:
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Call toll free 1-800-547-9360
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Write to: The Bextra and Celebrex Claims Administrator
c/o Rust Consulting, Inc.
P.O. Box 24675
West Palm Beach, FL 33416
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Email: info@BextraCelebrexSettlement.com |
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